A True Modernist
Who could be a better
disseminator of Brazilian art in Europe and now in India than Artur Luis Piza.
After settling in Paris since 1951, this painter-engraver has carved out his own
refined singular language. Piza has explored engraving with beauty and elegance
along with a post-surrealist figuration. Abandoning the post-surrealist
figuration for a more abstract language, Piza began a journey in his art
practice where lyricism and poetics are engaged in an intense dialogue.
In order to enter into Piza’s
world, a dip into the beginnings of engraving becomes essential. The well-known
art form of engraving is the age old practice of incising a design onto a hard,
flat surface, the result of it being displayed in a decorative object in itself.
Decoration is undeniably an ancient art form that is reflected in its
inscriptions and antiquities. The magnitude of such embellishment indicated that
they were not simply created with the sole purpose of adornment, but rather
inspired by their vitality and intimate longing to articulate deep rhythms of
life in a perceptible way. The ancient art of engraving was evident since the 1st
Millennium BC, seen in the form of shallow groves in jewellery items. Coming to
the early European Middle Ages, this art form was used to decorate and inscribe
metal works, giving in to different line types. Engraving soon lost ground to
etching, which was a much feasible technique for the artists to learn.
A highly universal language, Piza
developed his own method using thick copper plates into which he carves and
gouges shapes and lines intensely into the surface, a technique that is
integrated - representing a unique amalgamation of engraving and etching. As
quoted by him “To engrave, for me, it is to tear, cut, tear off a surface
which resists.” He goes one step further when he says ‘my
obsession lies with arranging and dis-arranging.’ In this particular
exhibition, Piza uses wires in a favourable field for arranging his forms, in
varying depths and positions, constructing and deconstructing them in a given
space, as if searching for something hidden. An art form that is not visible in
the Indian Contemporary Art, Piza’s works are evolved and highly conceptual
Often Piza uses a goldsmith’s
hammer to sculpt low reliefs which when printed on paper become high reliefs. He
transforms the traditional method of engraving on metal and transmutes them on
paper to meet the needs of his own language of poetics, yet never compromising
on the traditional techniques of engraving itself. These art works embrace a
change, that go along with the thinkers who rebelled against the “traditional”
forms of art. A true modernist.
“Modernity exists in the form of
a desire to wipe out whatever came earlier, in the hope of reaching at least a
point that could be called a true present, a point of origin that marks a new
departure.”
~ Paul De Man
From the patient engraving of
geometry, in Piza’s works to the bold journey of Regina with her decoupage of
the space is like implementing with the two main tools like the moon, with the
playing of light and dark, as the two artists create new spaces within the
historical or even the most trivial spaces.